ABSTRACT
The molecules of life, proteins, lipids, DNA, RNA, vitamins, etc., as well as the structures and forms
that these molecules assume, folded proteins, lipid bilayer, nucleus, mitochondria, endosome, and others,
serve as rich sources of ideas for scientists or engineers who are interested in developing bio-inspired
materials for innovations in medicine. In this chapter, we will describe selected examples of biomimetic
materials that have been developed over the last several decades as well as offer a glimpse into future
developments in biomaterials. To achieve these purposes efficiently, we have divided bio-inspired materials
into two categories: structurally inspired (Figure 3.1) and functionally inspired (Figure 3.2).