ABSTRACT

India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Sri Lanka, which has also

influenced medicine in Tibet, Burma, and Malaysia.

No doubt that synthetic drugs have played a vital

role in the enhancement of human living standards

during the past century; herbal medicine has regained

its momentum once again in recent years. Long-term

ailments cannot typically be cured by injection or

consumption of a single medicine. Instead of focusing

only on curing an illness, people are paying more

attention nowadays to improve the whole body im-

mune system so as to prevent the attack of diseases.

Besides their traditional pharmaceutical usage, herbs

have also become one of the important sources for

drug discovery and production. Herbal medicine

plays an important role in healthcare in many regions

of the world. The combined sales of herbal medicine

products in major markets around the world exceeded

US$12 billion in 1994, Table 26.1 [2]. According to

the report from Herbal Medical Database Ltd., the

US market for herbal medicines has been estimated to