ABSTRACT

I. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 306

A. Principles of Isotope Effects in Infrared Spectroscopy

and Molecular Dynamics ......................................................................................... 306

B. Intramolecular Dynamics and Isotope Selective Spectroscopic Techniques:

An Overview ............................................................................................................ 308

II. Intramolecular Redistribution Processes: From High-Resolution Spectroscopy

to Ultrafast Intramolecular Dynamics ............................................................................. 311

A. Intramolecular Quantum Dynamics and Molecular Spectroscopy ......................... 311

B. Spectroscopic States and Intramolecular Dynamics:

An Intuitive Perspective........................................................................................... 313

1. General Aspects................................................................................................. 313

2. An Example of Two-Level Dynamics.............................................................. 314

3. Coupling Many Levels in a Multistate Dynamics............................................ 316

III. The Experimental Approach to Infrared Spectroscopy with Mass

and Isotope Selection (IRSIMS)...................................................................................... 317

IV. Mass Selective Overtone Spectroscopy by Vibrationally Assisted Dissociation

and Photofragment Ionization: OSVADPI ...................................................................... 320

A. Mechanism of Vibrationally Assisted Dissociation and

Photofragment Ionization......................................................................................... 320

B. Isotopomer Selective Overtone Spectroscopy of the N

¼ 4

CH Chromophore Absorption of CHCl

................................................................. 323

C. Isotopomer Selective Overtone Spectroscopy of the N

¼ 4

CH Chromophore Absorption of CHCl

: A Hierarchy of Time Scales

and Isotope Effects in Intramolecular Vibrational Energy

Redistribution (IVR) ................................................................................................ 325

V. Isotope Selective Overtone Spectroscopy by Resonantly Enhanced

Two-Photon Ionization of Vibrationally Excited Molecules .......................................... 329

A. Overview .................................................................................................................. 330

B. Mechanism of Resonantly Enhanced Two-Photon Ionization

of Vibrationally Excited Molecules......................................................................... 331

C. The N ¼ 2 NH Chromophore Absorption of Aniline Isotopomers Near

6750 cm

: Isotope Effects and Vibrational Mode Specificity in IVR

and Tunneling Processes.......................................................................................... 334

D.