ABSTRACT
In this book, we have to present an introduction to the physics of highly charged ions and to help the reader to orient himself/herself in the ocean of information related to these interesting atomic systems. Our main attention has focused on the physical background of the atomic structure and radiative and collisional phenomena involving highly charged ions. Due to the limited length of this book, we were unable to consider many interesting topics in detail. Here, in conclusion, we will give a brief description of some prospective directions in the physics of highly charged ions, and the list of references for further reading.
