ABSTRACT

Recent decades have witnessed numerous experimental procedures for creating a very sharp spatial

temperature inhomogeneity in various materials. Thus, temperature gradients of up to 10

K/cm can be

established by laser radiation on semiconductors, electron-beam material processing, welding, etc. Large

electron temperature gradients can also be achieved by heating up semiconductor charge carriers with

microwave field

; hence the relevance of investigation into semiconductor properties under large

temperature gradients.