ABSTRACT

The analysis of ILs may afford considerable insight into the physicochemical properties underlying the rich potential interaction chemistries of ILs [14] and suggest possibilities for future applications. Simultaneously, the unique features of ILs provide some intriguing new possibilities in the area of separations that have yet to be realized. Hence, topics to be covered in this chapter include analysis of ILs by LC, applications of ILs in liquid-phase microextraction (LPME), in high-performance LC (HPLC) as mobile-phase additives, and in capillary electrophoresis (CE) as buffer additives as well as applications of surface-con ned ILs (SCIL) as novel stationary phases for LC.