ABSTRACT

Equation (3.1) has been extensively analysed in the last decades and has become

the basis for numerous papers and studies. The analysis of this relatively simple

iterative equation revealed a rich variety of inherent chaotic principles and rules. In

particular, the study of the period doubling bifurcations that appear when the chaotic

parameter b changes from one characteristic value to the next led to the formulation

of a universal law in order to explain the phenomenon, at least for all quadratic

maps (Feigenbaum, 1978, 1979, 1980a,d, 1983).