ABSTRACT

The incomplete beta function and the incomplete beta function ratio are defined bv

respectively. The incomplete beta function has the simple relation­ ship

where (z)i = z(z + 1) • • • (z + i — 1) denotes the ascending factorial. The properties of the Gauss hypergeometric function are well estab­ lished in the literature; see, for example, Section 9.1 of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik (2000). The properties of the incomplete beta function (or equivalently, the incomplete beta function ratio) can thus be de­ duced easily using (II. 1). In this section we provide a comprehensive list of integral representations, series expansions, recurrence formu­ las, continued fractions, approximations, inequalities and closed form expressions.