ABSTRACT

Adding halides to the electrolyte, the shift of bands under illumina­

tion and thereby the photocurrent onset potential decreased in accordance

with the change in the redoxpotential of the halide couple used. The results

can only be understood in terms of Fermi level pinning by the redox couple

about 0.5 to 0.8 V below the Fermi level of the semiconductor. This is

Ktthne (1987). This means, however, that hole transfer is always connected

with an energy loss of more than 0.5 eV. In addition the question arises,

whether the semiconductor/metal Schottky junction which acts as a pure solid

state device, should really be immersed directly into the electrolyte.