ABSTRACT

In this chapter we answer completely and, as will be seen later (Section 11.9), in an computationally effective fashion the question whether an almost completely de­ composable group has a non-zero completely decomposable direct summand (The­ orem 7.3.8, Theorem 11.9.5). This supplements the known criteria for the case of almost completely decomposable groups with cyclic regulating quotient (Proposi­ tion 6.3.11, Proposition 6.3.10, Theorem 6.4.1). Moreover, the exact rank of a maxi­ mal r-homogeneous (completely decomposable) direct summand of X is determined (Theorem 7.3.16). We also establish an algorithm for deciding whether an almost completely decomposable group is completely decomposable (Theorem 7.3.18). These criteria are sometimes helpful in showing that a group is directly indecomposable since indecomposable groups must above all lack completely decomposable sum­ mands. Further motivation is provided by the Main Decomposition X = X cd ® X ci (Corollary 7.3.17, Theorem 9.2.7). It is also noteworthy that block-rigid crq-groups have decompositions into indecomposable summands that are unique if they are clipped. In contrast, block-rigid crq-groups that are not clipped may have a large number of essentially different direct decompositions with indecomposable sum­ mands (Theorem 13.1.3, Example 13.1.12, Theorem 13.1.13). Most of the results of this chapter appeared in [MN99].