ABSTRACT

The Po isson formula (2.2.1) is a key p r imary bu i ld ing block in risk

theory considerations. In section A.2(a) it is shown how it can be

deduced from quite general assumptions about its fundamental pro-

perties; i n section A.2(b) it is shown how the same formula can be

obtained as a l imi t ing expression of the b inomia l probabil i ty function.

(a) Individual approach. Cons ider a risk collective consisting of N