ABSTRACT

Surgical Exposure for Aortic Surgery Jeffrey L. Ballard A well-planned surgical exposure facilitates even the most difficult peripheral

vascular procedure. Awareness o f the relationship of surface anatomy to underlying vascular structures ensures precise incision placement. This helps to minimize tissue trauma and reduces the likelihood of wound infection. In addition, detailed knowl­ edge of vascular anatomy helps to prevent injury to vital structures in the operative field. In this chapter, anatomic relationships will be emphasized and vascular anatomic variations that may be encountered during common aortic exposures will be high­ lighted. Several alternate surgical approaches will also be described. Sources given in the reference list will supply the reader with additional detailed information.