ABSTRACT
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A modern landscape, in essence, is the outcome of human efforts to improve the aesthetic value of agivenpieceofland,whichmayvaryinsizefromasmalllawninahouseorlandavailablearound thepublicandprivatebuildingstolargepublicparks,playgrounds,golfcourses,openspacesina city,banksofcanalsorariverpassingthroughacity,landalongroadsidesandrailwaytracks,etc. Intheruralscenes,thewholelandaroundthevillagesandtownscouldcomeunderthescopeof landscaping.