ABSTRACT

The Role of Protected Areas in Climate Response Strategies ............................... 238 Managing the Global Protected Areas Estate in the Face of Climate Change .......242

More and Larger Protected Areas ..................................................................... 243 Connecting Protected Areas within Landscapes/Seascapes .............................. 243 Recognition and Implementation of the Full Range of Protected Area Governance Types .............................................................................................244 Increasing the Level of Protection for Carbon Stores within Protected Areas ..244 Improving Management Effectiveness within Protected Areas ........................245 Focusing Some Management Speci¡cally on Mitigation and Adaptation Needs .................................................................................................................245 Introducing Restoration Strategies ....................................................................245

Using an Ecosystem Approach to Address Adaptation ..........................................246 Financing Effective Protected Area Networks .......................................................246 The Use of Protected Areas as Tools to Strengthen REDD Schemes .................... 247