ABSTRACT

As noted in earlier chapters, the cost of healthcare is a signiŠcant concern not only to governments but also to patients and life sciences companies. is is most acutely felt in the hospital operating environment. Hospitals are facing mandates from local and federal governments to reduce operating costs, improve patient safety, reduce budgets, and cut Medicare reimbursements. is is especially true in many hospitals, which are facing a major problem in proŠtability. In the current healthcare operating environment, the Šnancial health of hospitals is showing an alarming trend, as operating margins are shrinking at a rapid rate. In the last three years, the median operating margin of hospitals continued a three-year slide to 1.5% in 2008 compared with 2.1%, 2.5%, and 2.8% in 2007, 2006, and 2005, respectively*: In 2008, 29% of hospitals lost money on operations. Finally, according to new statistics from the American Hospital Association, the nation’s 5,010 nonfederal community hospitals posted a $17 billion overall proŠt in Šscal 2008, down 61% from the previous year, amid a punishing recession that caused a $20.5 billion reversal in hospitals’ investment portfolios.