ABSTRACT
Neutral Atoms to +7 Ions Z Element I II III IV V VI VII VIII 1 H 13.598443 2 He 24.587387 54.417760 3 Li 5.391719 75.6400 122.45429 4 Be 9.32270 18.21114 153.89661 217.71865 5 B 8.29802 25.1548 37.93064 259.37521 340.22580 6 C 11.26030 24.3833 47.8878 64.4939 392.087 489.99334 7 N 14.5341 29.6013 47.44924 77.4735 97.8902 552.0718 667.046 8 O 13.61805 35.1211 54.9355 77.41353 113.8990 138.1197 739.29 871.4101 9 F 17.4228 34.9708 62.7084 87.1398 114.2428 157.1651 185.186 953.9112
10 Ne 21.56454 40.96296 63.45 97.12 126.21 157.93 207.2759 239.0989 11 Na 5.139076 47.2864 71.6200 98.91 138.40 172.18 208.50 264.25 12 Mg 7.646235 15.03527 80.1437 109.2655 141.27 186.76 225.02 265.96 13 Al 5.985768 18.82855 28.44765 119.992 153.825 190.49 241.76 284.66 14 Si 8.15168 16.34584 33.49302 45.14181 166.767 205.27 246.5 303.54 15 P 10.48669 19.7695 30.2027 51.4439 65.0251 220.421 263.57 309.60 16 S 10.36001 23.33788 34.79 47.222 72.5945 88.0530 280.948 328.75 17 Cl 12.96763 23.8136 39.61 53.4652 67.8 97.03 114.1958 348.28 18 Ar 15.759610 27.62966 40.74 59.81 75.02 91.009 124.323 143.460 19 K 4.3406633 31.63 45.806 60.91 82.66 99.4 117.56 154.88 20 Ca 6.11316 11.87172 50.9131 67.27 84.50 108.78 127.2 147.24 21 Sc 6.56149 12.79977 24.75666 73.4894 91.65 110.68 138.0 158.1 22 Ti 6.82812 13.5755 27.4917 43.2672 99.30 119.53 140.8 170.4 23 V 6.74619 14.618 29.311 46.709 65.2817 128.13 150.6 173.4 24 Cr 6.76651 16.4857 30.96 49.16 69.46 90.6349 160.18 184.7 25 Mn 7.43402 15.6400 33.668 51.2 72.4 95.6 119.203 194.5 26 Fe 7.9024 16.1877 30.652 54.8 75.0 99.1 124.98 151.06 27 Co 7.88101 17.084 33.50 51.3 79.5 102.0 128.9 157.8 28 Ni 7.6398 18.16884 35.19 54.9 76.06 108 133 162 29 Cu 7.72638 20.2924 36.841 57.38 79.8 103 139 166 30 Zn 9.394199 17.96439 39.723 59.4 82.6 108 134 174 31 Ga 5.999301 20.51515 30.7258 63.241 86.01 112.7 140.9 169.9 32 Ge 7.89943 15.93461 34.2241 45.7131 93.5 33 As 9.7886 18.5892 28.351 50.13 62.63 127.6 34 Se 9.75239 21.19 30.8204 42.9450 68.3 81.7 155.4 35 Br 11.8138 21.591 36 47.3 59.7 88.6 103.0 192.8 36 Kr 13.99961 24.35984 36.950 52.5 64.7 78.5 111.0 125.802 37 Rb 4.177128 27.2895 40 52.6 71.0 84.4 99.2 136 38 Sr 5.69485 11.0301 42.89 57 71.6 90.8 106 122.3 39 Y 6.2173 12.224 20.52 60.597 77.0 93.0 116 129 40 Zr 6.63390 13.1 22.99 34.34 80.348 41 Nb 6.75885 14.0 25.04 38.3 50.55 102.057 125
Z Element I II III IV V VI VII VIII 42 Mo 7.09243 16.16 27.13 46.4 54.49 68.8276 125.664 143.6 43 Tc 7.28 15.26 29.54 44 Ru 7.36050 16.76 28.47 45 Rh 7.45890 18.08 31.06 46 Pd 8.3369 19.43 32.93 47 Ag 7.57623 21.47746 34.83 48 Cd 8.99382 16.90831 37.48 49 In 5.78636 18.8703 28.03 54 50 Sn 7.34392 14.6322 30.50260 40.73502 72.28 51 Sb 8.60839 16.63 25.3 44.2 56 108 52 Te 9.0096 18.6 27.96 37.41 58.75 70.7 137 53 I 10.45126 19.1313 33 54 Xe 12.12984 20.9750 32.1230 55 Cs 3.893905 23.15744 56 Ba 5.211664 10.00383 57 La 5.5769 11.059 19.1773 49.95 61.6 58 Ce 5.5387 10.85 20.198 36.758 65.55 77.6 59 Pr 5.473 10.55 21.624 38.98 57.53 60 Nd 5.5250 10.72 22.1 40.4 61 Pm 5.582 10.90 22.3 41.1 62 Sm 5.6437 11.07 23.4 41.4 63 Eu 5.67038 11.25 24.92 42.7 64 Gd 6.14980 12.09 20.63 44.0 65 Tb 5.8638 11.52 21.91 39.79 66 Dy 5.9389 11.67 22.8 41.47 67 Ho 6.0215 11.80 22.84 42.5 68 Er 6.1077 11.93 22.74 42.7 69 Tm 6.18431 12.05 23.68 42.7 70 Yb 6.25416 12.176 25.05 43.56 71 Lu 5.42586 13.9 20.9594 45.25 66.8 72 Hf 6.82507 15 23.3 33.33 73 Ta 7.54957 74 W 7.86403 16.1 75 Re 7.83352 76 Os 8.43823 77 Ir 8.96702 78 Pt 8.9588 18.563 79 Au 9.22553 20.20 80 Hg 10.4375 18.7568 34.2 81 Tl 6.108194 20.4283 29.83 82 Pb 7.41663 15.03248 31.9373 42.32 68.8 83 Bi 7.2855 16.703 25.56 45.3 56.0 88.3 84 Po 8.414 85 At 86 Rn 10.7485 87 Fr 4.072741 88 Ra 5.278423 10.14715 89 Ac 5.17 11.75 90 Th 6.3067 11.9 20.0 28.8 91 Pa 5.89 92 U 6.1941 10.6 93 Np 6.2657 94 Pu 6.0260 11.2 95 Am 5.9738 96 Cm 5.9914 97 Bk 6.1979 98 Cf 6.2817 11.8 99 Es 6.42 12.0
100 Fm 6.50 101 Md 6.58 102 No 6.65 103 Lr 4.9 104 Rf 6.0
Z Element IX X XI XII XIII XIV XV XVI 9 F 1103.1176
10 Ne 1195.8286 1362.1995 11 Na 299.864 1465.121 1648.702 12 Mg 328.06 367.50 1761.805 1962.6650 13 Al 330.13 398.75 442.00 2085.98 2304.1410 14 Si 351.12 401.37 476.36 523.42 2437.63 2673.182 15 P 372.13 424.4 479.46 560.8 611.74 2816.91 3069.842 16 S 379.55 447.5 504.8 564.44 652.2 707.01 3223.78 3494.1892 17 Cl 400.06 455.63 529.28 591.99 656.71 749.76 809.40 3658.521 18 Ar 422.45 478.69 538.96 618.26 686.10 755.74 854.77 918.03 19 K 175.8174 503.8 564.7 629.4 714.6 786.6 861.1 968 20 Ca 188.54 211.275 591.9 657.2 726.6 817.6 894.5 974 21 Sc 180.03 225.18 249.798 687.36 756.7 830.8 927.5 1009 22 Ti 192.1 215.92 265.07 291.500 787.84 863.1 941.9 1044 23 V 205.8 230.5 255.7 308.1 336.277 896.0 976 1060 24 Cr 209.3 244.4 270.8 298.0 354.8 384.168 1010.6 1097 25 Mn 221.8 248.3 286.0 314.4 343.6 403.0 435.163 1134.7 26 Fe 233.6 262.1 290.2 330.8 361.0 392.2 457 489.256 27 Co 186.13 275.4 305 336 379 411 444 511.96 28 Ni 193 224.6 321.0 352 384 430 464 499 29 Cu 199 232 265.3 369 401 435 484 520 30 Zn 203 238 274 310.8 419.7 454 490 542 31 Ga 210.8 244.0 280.7 319.2 357.2 471.2 508.8 548.3 36 Kr 230.85 268.2 308 350 391 447 492 541 37 Rb 150 277.1 38 Sr 162 177 324.1 39 Y 146.2 191 206 374.0 42 Mo 164.12 186.4 209.3 230.28 279.1 302.60 544.0 570
+16 Ions to +23 Ions Z Element XVII XVIII XIX XX XXI XXII XXIII XXIV 17 Cl 3946.2960 18 Ar 4120.8857 4426.2296 19 K 1033.4 4610.8 4934.046 20 Ca 1087 1157.8 5128.8 5469.864 21 Sc 1094 1213 1287.97 5674.8 6033.712 22 Ti 1131 1221 1346 1425.4 6249.0 6625.82 23 V 1168 1260 1355 1486 1569.6 6851.3 7246.12 24 Cr 1185 1299 1396 1496 1634 1721.4 7481.7 7894.81 25 Mn 1224 1317 1437 1539 1644 1788 1879.9 8140.6 26 Fe 1266 1358 1456 1582 1689 1799 1950 2023 27 Co 546.58 1397.2 1504.6 1603 1735 1846 1962 2119 28 Ni 571.08 607.06 1541 1648 1756 1894 2011 2131 29 Cu 557 633 670.588 1697 1804 1916 2060 2182 30 Zn 579 619 698 738 1856 36 Kr 592 641 786 833 884 937 998 1051 42 Mo 636 702 767 833 902 968 1020 1082
+24 Ions to +29 Ions Z Element XXV XXVI XXVII XXVIII XXIX XXX 25 Mn 8571.94 26 Fe 8828 9277.69 27 Co 2219.0 9544.1 10012.12 28 Ni 2295 2399.2 10288.8 10775.40 29 Cu 2308 2478 2587.5 11062.38 11567.617 36 Kr 1151 1205.3 2928 3070 3227 3381 42 Mo 1263 1323 1387 1449 1535 1601
