ABSTRACT

Symptoms in the bones, joints and muscles are well-

recognized, albeit rare, clinical manifestations of sarcoidosis.

A recent review cites the prevalence of bone, joint or muscle

involvement in sarcoidosis as 0.9 percent (Dempsey et al.

2009). This low figure almost certainly refers to symptomatic

disease. As shown later in this chapter, plain radiographs and

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detect asymptomatic

bony lesions in a larger proportion of patients with

sarcoidosis (Neville et al. 1977; Moore et al. 2005). Never-

theless, musculoskeletal involvement is neither common nor

especially troublesome in most patients with sarcoidosis.