ABSTRACT

Traumatic injuries in pregnancy are a major cause of

nonobstetrics maternal and neonatal morbidity and

mortality.17 About 40 years ago,5,8 it was estimated that

68% of pregnant women were affected by accidental injury. This number is likely to be greater now because more active

lifestyles led by pregnant women in today’s society may put

them at increased risk of injury.3 When a pregnant woman

presents with a major trauma, two lives are at risk. The

survival of the fetus depends primarily on maternal survival9

but occasionally the extent of maternal injury does not

correlate with the degree of fetal injury.1,10,11

Treatment priorities for traumatic pregnant women

remain the same as in patients who are not pregnant,

although resuscitation and stabilization should be modified

to account for the anatomical and physiological changes of

the pregnancy.12,13 The first consideration in the manage-

ment of maternal trauma in an accident is to ensure the

survival of the mother, as is recommended by the Advanced

Trauma Life Support Program.12