ABSTRACT

There is still much to learn about biliary atresia (BA); why it

happens and how it happens being good examples of areas

where there is too much speculation and not enough hard

evidence. What is only too obvious is that if it is untreated it

progresses to end-stage cirrhosis and is potentially fatal

within the first 1218 months. A treatment strategy has evolved, which in the best hands will give a 90% chance of

long-term survival for all infants born with the disease, but,

even in these survivors there is still significant morbidity and

problems to overcome. Nonetheless, it is compatible with

normal life.