ABSTRACT

Structures have a propensity for failure for a variety of reasons. Consequently structural distress, in its many forms, is one of the four major categories that a forensic engineer investigates. Structural distress can be produced by many factors such as improper design, improper construction, component failures, manufacturing defects, failure to meet applicable codes, natural events, or unforeseen or unexpected events. The forensic engineer is often employed by an attorney, an insurance company, or an owner to investigate the nature of the failure and to determine culpability. A note of caution is necessary at this point, and it needs to be explained.