ABSTRACT

NICHOLAS BODOR and THORSTEINN LOFTSSON* / University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida

I . In t roduct ion 337

I I . P rod rugs 339

I I I . Classical P r o d r u g s as Chemical Delivery Systems 340

IV. Susta ined Chemical Delivery Systems 342

V. Sus ta ined Delivery of Natural Soft Drugs 343

VI. Brain,-Specific Susta ined Chemical Delivery Systems 357

VII . Conclusions 368

References 369

I. INTRODUCTION

Optimization of d r u g del ivery by means of chemical modifications of known d r u g s or thei r analogs has gained increas ing in t e r e s t d u r i n g recent y e a r s . Commonly two general approaches have been used to

*On leave of absence from the Univers i ty of Iceland, Rekjavik, Iceland.