ABSTRACT

Introduction 91 Measuring Principle 91 Measuring Device 92 Measuring Modes 92 Measuring Results 94 Dermatological and Cosmetic Applications 94 References 96

The biomechanical properties of human skin are a complex combination of elastic and viscous components. Elasticity correlates with the function of elastin fibers; viscosity is controlled by the collagen fibers and the surrounding intercellular ground substance, which consists primarily of water and proteoglycans.