ABSTRACT

The parameter identification issue can be formulated mathematically as the

one-to-one property of mapping from the space of system outputs to the space

of parameters. Such a mapping is generally known as an inverse problem, in

contradistinction with the forward mapping, which maps the space of param-

eters to the space of outputs. The notion of identifiability addresses the issue

of obtaining unique solutions of the inverse problem for unknown parameters

of interest in a mathematical model, from data collected in the spatial and

temporal domains. A working definition of identifiability is as follows: “An un-

known parameter is ‘identifiable’ if it can be determined uniquely in all points

of its domain by using the input-output relation of the system and the input-

output data.” The uniqueness of inverse mappings is difficult to establish.