ABSTRACT

The off-axis tension test of unidirectional composites has received considerable attention by the composites community. “Off-axis” here refers to the material axes (1-2) being rotated through an angle θ with respect to the specimen axis and direction of loading (Figure  12.1). The off-axis specimen is typically 230 mm long and between 12.7 and 25.4 mm wide. A thickness of eight plies is common (0.127-mm ply thickness).