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Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA
DOI link for Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA
Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA book
Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA
DOI link for Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA
Exploration and characterisation of deep fractured rock aquifers for new groundwater development, an example from New Mexico, USA book
ABSTRACT
Increasing demands on water resources throughout the semi-arid south western United States have driven the exploration for groundwater to greater depths. A recently completed project to explore and develop groundwater resources from deep fractured rock aquifers at a site in New Mexico was conducted using geophysical analysis, geologic mapping, isotopic analysis, exploration well zone testing, and production well aquifer testing. The site is composed of a synclinorium bounded by two major fault zones; numerous smaller fault zones and geologic structures are also present. Two deep wells (screened from 412 to 652 m below ground surface [bgs] and 152 to 210 m bgs) were constructed and tested at the site. Aquifer testing of the most productive well indicated a highly productive aquifer of limited extent, with two discernible low-permeability boundaries. These findings are important for the prediction of long-term well yield and pumping effects on adjacent groundwater users and spring flow.