ABSTRACT

Breast feeding represents the most important act of disease prevention and healthy devel­ opment in human life. The newborn is physically incapable of digesting any natural food­ stuff other than breast milk – or milk made similar to it. The greatest growth spurt in postnatal life occurs during the breast feeding period in parallel to the development of a digestive tract which is capable of functioning independently: organ formation, growth and organ activity cannot be separated at this age.