ABSTRACT

There are two main types of induction machines: squirrel cage machines, with rotor windings short-circuited, and wound rotor induction machines, with accessible slip rings that can be either short-circuited or connected to an external circuit. Wound rotor machines are used in applications where it is desirable to inuence the rotor circuit, keeping the stator supply constant. Before the advent of semiconductors, external resistors were used to control the slip, and, consequently, power was lost in those resistors. By using power electronic converters, it is possible to recover such slip power. Thus, a wound rotor induction generator (WRIG) with power electronic converters, that is, fed on both stator and rotor, is called a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG).