ABSTRACT

Metabolism studies with insecticides in animals and plants are necessary for assessing residual hazards after exposure to insecticides. We may consume some of the metabolites in our food, so it is essential to know the nature of these products and their toxicity. Metabolism studies also are very useful for understanding the selective toxicity and mode of action of insecticides (i.e., activation/ detoxication) in target and nontarget organisms. Thus, the knowledge gained from metabolism studies can be used to develop novel and environmentally friendly insecticides.