ABSTRACT
The introduction of omic techniques such as genomics, proteomics, and transcriptomics, as well as various profiling approaches, including metabolomics and metabomics, leads to examining the molecular effects of mixtures of chemical agents. Different types of omic techniques are known, such as genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, and metabomics. Omic technique is mainly used for identification of biomedical resources such as genomic technique in DNA sequencing and fingerprinting or DNA microarrays. Proteomics can prove a valuable tool for quality control, toxicity studies, and standardization of preparations and decoctions. Transcriptomics make use of high density or high-throughput methods for assessing messenger ribonucleic acid expression. The systematic study of inimitable chemical fingerprints with definite cellular processs is called metabolomics. The different omic techniques are used all over the world today for standardization and quality control of herbal formulas, mechanisms of action, characterization, identification of molecular mechanisms for prediction of side effects, and interactions with other drugs.
