ABSTRACT

DARPA, a well-known AI research agency in the United States, has recently characterized AI development using three waves (Figure 6.1). It's dedicated to funding “crazy” projects, ideas that are completely outside the accepted norms and paradigms. It has made contributions to the establishment of the early internet and the Global Positioning System (GPS), as well as a flurry of other bizarre concepts, such as legged robots, prediction markets, and self-assembling work tools (Tzezana, 2017). To DARPA's three waves, a fourth wave is added in this book to cover Humanized AI. Four waves in AI research Three diagrams of three waves in A I research; logic based knowledge, statistical machine learning, and contextual adaptation. https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"/> https://s3-euw1-ap-pe-df-pch-content-public-p.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/9781003392422/09e8e534-13e8-48fd-8df1-6c217f5200c1/content/fig6_1.tif" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"/>