ABSTRACT
Arthroscopy is an important tool in the diagnosis and treatment of many conditions that afflict the elbow. Despite the utility of diagnostic arthroscopy, it should not take the place of a good history and physical examination as well as appropriately ordered imaging studies. The value of diagnostic arthroscopy lies in the ability to directly visualize the intra-articular structures of the elbow, confirm suspected diagnoses, and treat confirmed pathology. Elbow arthroscopy is technically demanding. The close proximity of neurovascular structures requires the surgeon to maintain a three-dimensional understanding of elbow anatomy. With this understanding, and with the proper indications, elbow arthroscopy has proven reproducible, safe, and effective.
