ABSTRACT

There are a number of instances in engineering and science where waveforms combine and where it is required to determine the single phasor (called the resultant) that could replace two or more separate phasors. (A phasor is a rotating vector). Uses are found in electrical alternating current theory, in mechanical vibrations, in the addition of forces and with sound waves. There are several methods of determining the resultant and two such methods — plotting/measuring, the resolution of phasors by calculation — are explained in this chapter.

This may be achieved by sketching the separate functions on the same axes and then adding (or subtracting) ordinates at regular intervals. This is demonstrated in worked problems 1 to 3.