ABSTRACT

In statement logic a conjunction is true in just one case: when both conjuncts are true. At all other times it is false. These truth-values are all we need to know in order to know a conjunction's truth-value. We can therefore define the truth-function P and Q by a matrix called a truth-table. I introduced the basic table for 'or' that is for the form P or Q which all 'or'-statements share - in the answers to Chapter 19. Here is the basic table for 'and'.

P

 Q

P and Q

(1)

T

T

T

(2)

T

F

F

(3)

F

T

F

(4)

F

F

F