ABSTRACT

Yet Lincoln’s desire to have the government do the people’s bidding raises two

problems. The first is practical: how do you find out what the people want? This

problem is far from trivial. In most democracies, and certainly in the United States,

citizens are rarely of one mind about anything. The people want government to

do different things about everything from budget deficits to military operations in

Afghanistan. Ask the people whether they support Policy X to address Problem A,

and the answer will almost always be yes. And no. And maybe. It all depends on what

particular group of people you talk to.