ABSTRACT

It is difficult to give precise rules about the use of capital letters in modern English. However, they should be used in the following cases:

a) The first word in a sentence In the beginning. . .

b) Names of organisations Sheffield Hallam University

c) Days and months Friday 21st July

d) Nationality words France and the French

e) Names of people/places Dr Martin Turner from Edinburgh

f) Titles (capitalise main words only) The Uses of Literacy/ The Duke of Kent

2. Apostrophes (‘)

These are one of the most misused features of English punctuation. They are mainly used in two situations:

a) to show contractions It’s generally believed . . .