ABSTRACT

Many people were surprised at the speed with which the People’s Republic of

China (PRC) moved to support the coalition against terrorism led by the United

States after the attacks on New York and Washington on September 11th 2001.

Relations between China and the USA had been strained for some time: US

aircraft had bombed the Chinese embassy in Belgrade and many in China still

believe that this was not an accident; Chinese-American scientists had been

accused of passing nuclear secrets to China; a US reconnaissance plane had

made a forced landing on the island of Hainan after a mid-air crash with a

Chinese fighter aircraft; and the thorny issue of American support for Taiwan’s

anti-missile defences remained.