ABSTRACT

Niiyama-cho¯ is a safe, quiet neighborhood. I have never felt threatened while

walking its streets alone, although I have on occasion felt nervous about my safety

in other parts of Japan. Yet at 10 o’clock on a mid-summer night in 1993, a

normally quiet intersection in Niiyama-cho¯ was filled with close to 80 people,

mostly middle-aged women, gathered for the start of a summer “night patrol”

(yakan patoro¯ru) intended as a measure to prevent juvenile delinquency. Dressed

casually in sports shoes and sweat suits, the women patrolled the streets every

Friday night during the junior high school summer recess. The chatter and

laughter emanating from the procession invariably drew an audience. Middle-aged

men stepped outside the yakitori-ya (grilled chicken restaurant) where they had

been eating to watch us pass while a car of teenage boys, the very type imagined to

threaten neighborhood security, slowed down for a better view. Even customers at

the tiny karaoke [sunakku] bars momentarily stopped singing and talking with the

female proprietors to comment on the cause of the late-night commotion.