ABSTRACT

What does it take for a community to thrive? Not only in terms of economic or physical aspects but social aspects too? In most cases, these social aspects serve as the underlying foundation on which to build any sort of community and economic development policies or programs – it’s the social economy sector that contributes vitally to the creation of a durable economy. This underlying foundation is what facilitates or leads to community development, and is generally referred to as social capital or capacity. Simply put, social capital or capacity is the extent to which members of a community can work together effectively to develop and sustain strong relationships; solve problems and make group decisions; and collaborate to effectively plan, set goals, and get things done. 1 The key to social capital lies in networks and connections in which people exchange benefits and assistance in nonmonetary ways. Civic engagement is crucial as part of this: people need to be aware and involved to effect positive change in their community.