ABSTRACT

We are interested in the ways in which places are perceived and appropriated

across intervals of time or culture. Landscapes, buildings and urban environ-

ments are reconfigured in incommensurable ways by different groups, with

their own particular identities, concepts and preoccupations. The different

groups, bringing different sets of ideas and experiences to bear on the places

that they encounter, spontaneously have different experiences in their

encounters. The linking theme of the chapters is the volatility of meaning of

particular places in relation to how they have been understood by particular

groups, whether as lieux de mémoire, or as neglected sites of forgetting. Each

chapter deals with a building or place – a physical ‘object’, that has a degree

of solid continuity – which has been experienced in more than one culture,

and the experiences are documented so as to show the various ways in which

meaning shifts when a cultural context changes, usually in ways that were

wholly unanticipated by the designers of the places in question. The results

are often surprising, because we tend to have an idea of a historic place as

having an enduring meaning, so it can be rewarding to learn about earlier

constructions of meaning that involve the same building.