ABSTRACT

The living conditions of a group refer to their actual lifestyle and the sum of appearances of their living situation, psychological condition and behavioral patterns formed under certain socioeconomic conditions. The education level, to a certain extent, determines people’s human capital, and is an important determinant in job hunting. “The scarcest resource for poverty group is human capital; the least opportunity for them is to be educated; and the most deficient capacity is knowledge”. In terms of the nature of work units that the group members work in, 54% of them work in state-owned enterprises and collective enterprises, and 46% work in private ones or work units of other natures. Economic income is the material foundation of everyone’s life. Family income is one of the main bases of judging the economic power of a nation, and one of the leading indicators reflecting residents’ living standards as well. A family pattern refers to basic style and overall appearance of a family.