ABSTRACT

This space, heterotopia in Foucault’s concept of the instable zone of creativity

(Foucault 1986), both builds on the organised project of modernity, and subverts

it. Desire and nostalgia are interleaved, resulting in contradictions and uncertain-

ties. In this chapter, we explore the nature of some of these spaces through

contemporary entertainment complexes – shopping malls and casinos – the

architectural children of a new democracy re-inserted in the global consumer

economy. Entertainment complexes embody the contrasts between wealth and

poverty and frequently evoke heritage in their pitch for the attention of the con-

sumer. Our argument is that these spectacular inventions are both manifesta-

tions of the global entertainment industry – interpreted with a local patina – and

also opportunities for new, popular, public spaces. They are amalgams of nostal-

gia and desire – shaped, and shaping, aspects of city living. As physical spaces,

they are true ‘desire lines’ (Hall and Bombardella 2005).