ABSTRACT

Massimo Delucchi/Massimo Roascio/Barbara Parmeggiani/Massimo Lanzanò/ Valerio Salone/Giulio Carè/Mario D’Ambrosio/Filippo Abramo

THE HISTORY OF HRM IN ITALY: FROM THE 1990s INTO THE FUTURE The economic trend has showed signs of recovery albeit against a backdrop of great competition due to the effect of technological innovation and greater opening up of markets. Information technology has started to cancel out the advantages of geographical proximity and the market has moved closer to going global. In this competitive development framework, companies are definitely out to recover any efficiency margin by singling out and pursuing all solutions capable of cutting costs, such as focusing on core business, using the service industry, downsizing, rationalizing, and selecting goods and markets.