ABSTRACT

It is in Aristotle’s Poetics1 that we find an account of narrative rich enough to

account for the deep and abiding interest we take in the stories of lives past and

present. With this interest we tend to bring strong intuitions concerning the

distinction between the truth or falsity of any given life-narrative: veracity is a

function of, as the phrase goes, ‘‘telling it like it was.’’ And false narrative con-

tent is, conversely, made false by virtue of deviation from this verisimilitude. But

we also sense a difficulty with maintaining this simplistic criterion when the

subject turns from biographical to autobiographical narratives. The problem we

sense was encapsulated by Wittgenstein in 1937: ‘‘You cannot write anything

about yourself that is more truthful than you yourself are. That is the difference

between writing about yourself and writing about external objects. You write

about yourself from your own height. You don’t stand on stilts or on a ladder

but on your bare feet.’’2