ABSTRACT
Essentially, Integral Urbanism seeks to integrate:
Functions or uses — living, working, circulating, playing, and creating [program, typology]
Conventional notions of urban, suburban, and rural as well as the private and public realms [morphology]
Center and periphery (local character and global forces) [scale]
Horizontal and vertical [plan and section]
The built and unbuilt — architecture and landscape architecture, structural and environmental systems, figure and ground, indoor and outdoor [people with nature]
People of different ethnicities, incomes, ages, abilities (universal design), locals and tourists, etc. [people of all kinds]
Design professionals (architecture; planning; landscape architecture; engineering; interior, industrial, graphic designers) as well as designers with construction and real estate professionals (design, build, develop), clients with users, and theory with practice [the design disciplines and professions, designers and nondesigners, concept and implementation]
Process and product [time and space, verb and noun]
System and serendipity, the planned and spontaneous, principle and passion [approach, attitude]