ABSTRACT

The European Union creates optimal conditions for policy ideas to travel.

Dynamic interaction between the EU and its member states draws national

actors into a common policy milieu that transcends territoriality and ren-

ders domestic policy systems permeable to external influence. Research has

been slow, however, to exploit the concepts of policy transfer to cast new

light on the exchange of ideas, policy instruments and policy models across

the EU. Combining a policy transfer approach with new institutionalist

method, this book suggests an analytical framework for investigating how policy transfer may occur in the EU, and the ways in which EU institutions

impact upon the transfer process. It does so through case studies in utilities

regulation, a relatively new European policy area in which we might expect

to find the diffusion of innovation through EU institutions.