ABSTRACT

The many vocabulary differences between UK and US English can be categorised under three main headings:

1 Words which are known only in one country:

Oxbridge (pertaining to Oxford and Cambridge Universities) (UK) panda car (police patrol car) (UK) odometer (milometer) (US) Phi Beta Kappa (academic fraternity) (US)

2 Words that have different meanings in the two countries:

chaps (UK men, US leggings) vest (UK undergarment, US sleeveless garment)

3 Words that are widely recognised as being equivalent:

Autumn and Fall candidature and candidacy centenary and centennial entitled and titled firework and firecracker

The major semantic fields in which differences occur are: Business and Finance, Clothes, Education, Food and Drink, Household and Accommodation and Travel. Each of these has a separate entry.