ABSTRACT

The following tables give, for each country, a diagrammatic summary of the structure and hierarchy of government, plus an indication of the allocation of responsibility to the different levels of government for the main forms of development plan and the authorization of development. Titles of plans shown are those for which that level of government is responsible under each country’s planning legislation.

Level of government

Plan

Authorization of development

United Kingdom

I

County, Scottish Region

Structure plan

II

District, Borough,

Local plan

Planning permission

Metropolitan Borough,

Unitary development plan

London Borough

Planning permission

Deutschland

I

Land

Landesentwicklungsplan; Regionalplan

II

Regierungsbezirk

III

Kreis

IV

Gemeinde, Kreisfrei Stadt

Flächennützungsplan; Bebauungsplan

Baugenehmigung

España

I

Autonomous region

II

Ayuntamiento

Plan general municipal de ordenacion; normas subsidiarias de planeamiento municipal; proyectos de delimitacion de suelo urbano

Licencia de urbanización

France

I

Région

II

Départment

III

Commune

Plan d’occupation des sols; zone d’amenagement concerté

Permis de construire

Italia

I

Regione

Piano territoriale

II

Provincia

III

Commune

Piano regolatore generale communale

Permissi di construzione

Nederland

I

Provincie

II

Gemeente

Streekplan

Structuurplan

Bestemmingsplan

Bouwvergunning