ABSTRACT

Stress can have a significant diachronic ( synchrony vs diachrony) influence on sound change: cf. the ‘exceptions’ to the Germanic sound shift ( Grimm’s law), elucidated in Verner’s law, which resulted from the ProtoIndo-European free stress. ( also intonation, metrical phonology, phonetics, phonology)

References

Beckmann, M.E. 1986. Stress and non-stress accent. Berlin and New York. Burzio, L. 1994. Principles of English stress. Cambridge. Halle, M. and J.-R.Vergnaud. 1987. An essay on stress. Cambridge, MA. Hayes, B. 1981. A metrical theory of stress rules. Bloomington, IN. ——1994. Metrical stress theory. Chicago, IL. Liberman, M. and A.Prince. 1977. On stress and linguistic rhythm. LingI 8.249-336. Schmerling, S.F. 1976. Aspects of English sentence stress. London. Visch, E. 1990. A metrical theory of rhythmic stress phenomena. Berlin and New York.