ABSTRACT

Large professional studios often have ‘technical earth’ systems, where a dedicated earth is sunk

into the ground, to which no equipment is connected other than the audio equipment.

Sometimes this earth is isolated from other earths, and sometimes it is bonded to the earth

which is used by the electricity supply company. The regulations about this vary greatly from

country to country, and even from region to region, so in a book such as this, designed for

an international readership, it is only possible to discuss things in general terms. However, it is

always imperative to discuss earthing matters with a local, licensed electrician who is fully

acquainted with the local regulations. There is an inherent problem in this, though, because

many qualified electricians are totally unfamiliar with the concepts of technical earths, and

even professional studios sometimes encounter problems with such negotiations.