How should the OECD anti-bribery enforcement regime foster collective action?

Chapter 8 provides policy and legal reforms proposals. The chapter provides suggestions specific to the OECD anti-bribery enforcement regime so that states and the OECD may consider how extraterritoriality contributes to solving collective action problems, and adopt a policy to foster collective action. The main issue is that the OECD anti-bribery enforcement regime developed a mechanism to resolve initial collective action problem associated with the lack of enforcement. However, the alleviation of the old collective action problem has been accompanied by new collective action problems that limit the effectiveness of the OECD enforcement regime. While the lack of enforcement remains an issue, the lack of cooperation and coordination between national enforcement authorities is increasingly important barrier to further evolution of the regime. More robust governance mechanism is needed.